Seed Size Formula:
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Seed size refers to the three-dimensional measurement of a seed, typically expressed in cubic millimeters (mm³). It's an important characteristic in agriculture and botany that affects germination, seedling vigor, and crop yield.
The calculator uses the simple volume formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume of the seed by multiplying its three principal dimensions.
Details: Seed size correlates with many important agricultural characteristics including germination rate, seedling survival, and eventual plant size. Larger seeds often have more stored nutrients for the developing seedling.
Tips: Measure each dimension accurately using calipers for precision. Enter values in millimeters. All values must be greater than zero.
Q1: How should I measure seed dimensions?
A: Use digital calipers for accuracy. Measure length (longest axis), width (middle axis), and height (shortest axis) at the seed's widest points.
Q2: Does seed shape affect the calculation?
A: The formula assumes a roughly rectangular shape. For irregular seeds, the result is an approximation of volume.
Q3: What's a typical seed size range?
A: Seed sizes vary greatly - from dust-like orchid seeds (0.01 mm³) to large coconuts (over 1,000,000 mm³).
Q4: Why is seed size important in agriculture?
A: Seed size affects planting depth, spacing requirements, and often correlates with early seedling vigor and establishment.
Q5: How many measurements should I take per seed?
A: For research purposes, measure at least 10 seeds from the same batch and calculate the average size.