Mass Formula:
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Mass is a fundamental property of matter that measures the amount of substance present. In chemistry, mass is typically measured in grams (g) and is related to moles through the molecular weight of a compound.
The calculator uses the mass formula:
Where:
Explanation: This simple relationship allows conversion between the number of particles (moles) and measurable mass (grams).
Details: Accurate mass calculations are essential for preparing solutions, conducting reactions, and determining yields in chemical experiments and industrial processes.
Tips: Enter the amount of substance in moles and the molecular weight in g/mol. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between mass and weight?
A: Mass is a measure of the amount of matter, while weight is the force exerted by gravity on that mass.
Q2: How do I find the molecular weight?
A: Molecular weight is the sum of atomic weights of all atoms in a molecule, available on periodic tables.
Q3: Why use moles instead of grams directly?
A: Moles allow chemists to count particles by weighing, as chemical reactions occur between particles in fixed ratios.
Q4: Can I calculate moles from mass?
A: Yes, by rearranging the formula: moles = mass / molecular weight.
Q5: What precision should I use?
A: Use at least 3 decimal places for laboratory work, though requirements vary by application.