1. What is Metacam?

Metacam (meloxicam) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used for pain relief and inflammation in dogs. It's commonly prescribed for osteoarthritis and post-surgical pain management.

2. How Food Affects Metacam Dosage

The calculator uses the following adjustment factors:

Where:

• Dry Food: 1.2× factor (increased absorption)
• Wet Food: 0.8× factor (reduced absorption)
• Mixed Diet: 1.0× factor (neutral adjustment)

Explanation: Food type affects drug absorption - dry food enhances while wet food may reduce bioavailability.

3. Importance of Food Adjustment

Details: Proper dosage adjustment ensures therapeutic effectiveness while minimizing side effects. Underdosing may be ineffective, while overdosing increases risk of NSAID toxicity.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter accurate weight in kg, the prescribed dosage (typically 0.1 mg/kg initially), and select the primary food type your dog eats.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why does food type affect Metacam dosage?
A: Food composition alters drug absorption rates in the gastrointestinal tract, affecting bioavailability.

Q2: What's the typical Metacam dosage for dogs?
A: Initial dose is usually 0.1 mg/kg once daily, potentially reduced to 0.05 mg/kg for long-term use.

Q3: Should Metacam be given with food?
A: Yes, always administer with food to reduce gastrointestinal side effects.

Q4: Are there risks with Metacam?
A: Potential side effects include GI upset, kidney issues, and liver problems, especially with incorrect dosing.

Q5: Can I adjust dosage without vet consultation?
A: No, always consult your veterinarian before making dosage adjustments.