Conversion Formula:
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Parts per million (ppm) is equivalent to milligrams per liter (mg/L) for dilute aqueous solutions. This conversion is commonly used in water chemistry and environmental science.
The calculator uses the simple conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: For water solutions with density close to 1 g/mL, 1 ppm is exactly equal to 1 mg/L.
Details: Accurate concentration measurements are crucial for water quality assessment, chemical dosing, environmental monitoring, and regulatory compliance.
Tips: Enter the ppm value (must be positive). The calculator will show the equivalent concentration in mg/L.
Q1: Is ppm always equal to mg/L?
A: For water solutions with density of 1 g/mL, yes. For other solvents, conversion depends on density.
Q2: What are typical ppm values in drinking water?
A: Common ranges: Chloride (0-250 ppm), Fluoride (0.7-1.2 ppm), Lead (<0.015 ppm).
Q3: How to convert ppm to percentage?
A: Divide ppm by 10,000 to get percentage (1% = 10,000 ppm).
Q4: When is this conversion not accurate?
A: For non-aqueous solutions or solutions with significantly different density than water.
Q5: What's the difference between ppm and ppb?
A: 1 ppm = 1000 ppb (parts per billion). ppb is used for even lower concentrations.