Moment Equation:
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The moment in a beam is a measure of the bending effect that occurs when a force is applied to the beam. It's calculated as the integral of the product of the distributed load (w) and the distance (x) along the beam's length.
The calculator uses the moment equation:
For a uniformly distributed load over a distance x, this simplifies to:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the bending moment at a point along the beam due to a uniformly distributed load.
Details: Calculating beam moments is essential for structural engineering to ensure beams can withstand applied loads without excessive bending or failure.
Tips: Enter the distributed load in pounds per foot and the distance in feet. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a distributed load?
A: A distributed load is a force spread over a length or area, as opposed to a point load concentrated at one location.
Q2: What are typical units for beam moments?
A: In the US customary system, moments are typically measured in foot-pounds or inch-pounds. In metric, newton-meters.
Q3: Does this calculator work for point loads?
A: No, this calculator is specifically for uniformly distributed loads. Point loads require a different calculation.
Q4: What affects beam moment calculations?
A: Load magnitude, distribution, beam length, support conditions, and material properties all affect moments.
Q5: How is moment related to beam stress?
A: The bending moment creates internal stresses in the beam, with maximum stress typically at the point of maximum moment.