Rafter Length Formula:
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Rafter length is the diagonal measurement from the outside of the wall plate to the center of the ridge board in roof framing. It's a crucial measurement in roof construction and carpentry.
The calculator uses the Pythagorean theorem:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the hypotenuse (rafter length) of a right triangle where the run and rise are the other two sides.
Details: Accurate rafter length calculation is essential for proper roof construction, material estimation, and ensuring structural integrity.
Tips: Enter run and rise in feet. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the diagonal rafter length.
Q1: What's the difference between run and span?
A: Run is half the span (total width of the building). For a 20-foot span, the run would be 10 feet.
Q2: How do I measure rise?
A: Rise is the vertical distance from the top of the wall plate to the ridge. It's often determined by the roof pitch.
Q3: Does this work for any roof pitch?
A: Yes, as long as you know the run and rise, this formula works for any pitch.
Q4: Should I add any extra length?
A: You may need to add overhang length to the calculated rafter length for practical construction purposes.
Q5: Can I use this for metric measurements?
A: Yes, as long as both run and rise are in the same units (e.g., both in meters).